Black Willow tree

The Black Willow tree, Salix nigra

Mature Height
20 - 40 feet
Mature Spread
15 - 25 feet
Soil Type
Widely Adaptable
Moisture
Standing Water Okay
Mature Form
Upright, Irregular
Growth Rate
Rapid
Sun Exposure
Full Sun - Partial Sun
Flower Color
Not Showy
Fall Color
Not Showy
Foliage Color
Green
Zones
4-8

Black Willow

Price: 13.95

The Black Willow tree, Salix nigra, is a small (sometimes shrub like) to large, short-lived, deciduous tree. It is fast growing and may reach maturity within 30 years. Other names sometimes used are swamp willow, Goodding willow, southwestern black willow, Dudley willow, and sauz (Spanish).

This tree usually obtains a height of about 50 feet. The massive trunks are generally leaning and are often divided. The bark is thick and deeply divided into furrows separating thick, scaly ridges. This deciduous tree has a crown that is broad and open with stout branches.

Black Willow trees have twigs that are slender and easily detached. Leaf blades are variable in size, the larger to 4.7 inches long. Black willow roots are shallow and laterally extensive making them an excellent choice for stream banks and wet locations.

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